Prehistoric and aboriginal cultures of Taitung

 


Located near Taitung Station, the Peinan Site stands as one of Taiwan’s most significant archaeological discoveries. Dating back over 3,000 years, this site was home to the Peinan Culture, known for its intricate jade and pottery artifacts, as well as megalithic burial structures that provide insight into early Austronesian societies. Excavations have revealed sophisticated craftsmanship and social structures, indicating a well-developed prehistoric community. Today, the legacy of these ancient cultures continues through Taitung’s Indigenous peoples, including the Amis, Puyuma, and Rukai tribes, who preserve their heritage through traditional music, dance, and crafts. Despite modernization, these communities maintain a strong connection to their ancestral lands, blending ancient traditions with contemporary life. Unfortunately, experiencing the authentic cultural life of indigenous people today is difficult. At best, you might encounter museum displays, indigenous-themed street art, or impoverished indigenous individuals chewing betel nut. 

The Peinan Site


Original map.


The Peinan Site in photos













































































































































Ita Indigenous Resort, formerly a museum, now a hotel. 













Indigenous-themed street art in an underpass between Taitung Station and the Peinan Site. 
















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